Tulipa humilis Persian Pearl

A true jewel among species tulips, Tulipa humilis 'Persian Pearl' is celebrated for its exquisite, star-shaped blooms and remarkable colour contrast. Rich magenta-purple petals surround a striking deep blue-black heart, highlighted by a golden-yellow centre, creating one of the most dramatic displays of any botanical tulip.

Native to the rocky hillsides of Turkey, Iran and the Caucasus, this charming miniature tulip thrives in sunny, well-drained conditions and is perfectly adapted to naturalising in rockeries, alpine gardens and the front of spring borders. Unlike many larger hybrid tulips, 'Persian Pearl' is a dependable perennial, often returning year after year when planted in suitable conditions.

Flowering in early to mid-spring, its compact size makes it ideal for containers, gravel gardens and beneath deciduous shrubs, where the dazzling flowers can be appreciated up close. The blooms open wide in sunshine to reveal their spectacular centres before gently closing again in the evening or on dull days.

Easy to grow and wonderfully rewarding, Tulipa humilis 'Persian Pearl' is an outstanding choice for gardeners looking to add vibrant colour and botanical interest to the spring garden.

Planting Instructions

When to Plant:

Plant Tulipa humilis bulbs in autumn (September–December) while the soil is cool and workable. Autumn planting allows the bulbs to develop strong roots before flowering in spring.

Where to Plant:
Choose a sunny position with well-drained soil. Tulipa humilis is ideal for rockeries, alpine gardens, gravel gardens, containers and the front of borders. Avoid areas where water sits during winter.

How to Plant:

• Depth: Plant bulbs approximately 10 cm (4 inches) deep.
• Spacing: Space bulbs about 8–10 cm (3–4 inches) apart.
• Soil Prep: Improve drainage by mixing in horticultural grit or sharp sand if planting in heavy soils.

Watering:
Water well after planting to settle the soil. Once established, bulbs need very little additional watering except during prolonged dry spells in spring.

Aftercare Tips:

• Remove faded flowers to prevent seed production.
• Allow the foliage to die back naturally before removing it, as this feeds the bulb for next year's flowers.
• Avoid lifting unless clumps become overcrowded.

Top Tip:
Plant in groups of at least 10 bulbs for the most striking display. 'Persian Pearl' looks particularly beautiful planted with other species tulips, crocuses and dwarf irises.

Plant Details

Flowering Period:
March – April (depending on season and conditions)

Height:
4–6" (10–15cm) (approx.)

Position:
Full sun

Hardy Perennial